Delays, Cancellations & Refunds Covered

British Airways Delayed or Cancelled Flight? Claim Up to £520

Get back what British Airways owes you
UK261 covers every flight British Airways operates to or from the UK, and EU, US, Canadian and Israeli rules add protection on those routes. This guide shows what you can recover, which rule pays most, and how to get cash instead of an eVoucher.
Last updated:
Sep 2026
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What is British Airways required to pay you for a delayed or cancelled flight?

British Airways is a UK airline, so UK261 is your main rule. It covers every BA flight departing a UK airport and every BA flight arriving in the UK, including from New York, Singapore or Tel Aviv. EU261 also applies to BA departures from EU airports such as Madrid or Athens.

Fixed compensation of £220 to £520 per passenger is owed when you arrive 3+ hours late, are cancelled with under 14 days' notice, or are bumped from an overbooked flight, unless BA proves extraordinary circumstances. US flights add DOT refund rights, Canadian flights add APPR, and Tel Aviv departures add Israel's Aviation Services Law.

When BA cancels, you choose a cash refund, rerouting or an eVoucher. UK261 requires the refund within 7 days of your choice, even on a non-refundable fare, and BA's US customer commitment promises card refunds within 7 business days.

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Important

A refund and compensation are separate payments. Taking your fare back or an eVoucher does not cancel the compensation owed. The current exception: BA's Middle East suspensions since March 2026, including Tel Aviv (due back late October 2026 ), stem from airspace closures, which usually rule out compensation but never the refund.

Am I Eligible for British Airways Compensation?

Likely eligible:

  • You arrived 3+ hours late for a cause within BA's control
  • BA cancelled with under 14 days' notice and did not reroute you close to your original times
  • You were denied boarding on an overbooked flight after checking in on time
  • You flew BA into the UK from outside Europe (UK261 still applies)
  • You missed a connection on one BA booking because the first leg was late
  • You are still waiting on a fare refund, or were left with an eVoucher you never chose

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Unlikely to be eligible:

  • You arrived less than 3 hours late
  • A genuine extraordinary circumstance: severe weather, air traffic control restrictions, airspace closure
  • BA told you about the cancellation 14+ days before departure
  • You cancelled voluntarily or did not show up
  • You want hotels, meals or lost earnings paid as "compensation" (those are care or consequential costs)

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How Much Can You Claim?

Compensation is fixed by flight distance, not by what you paid for the ticket.

Scenario

Distance band

Amount per person

Short-haul (e.g. London to Paris)
Medium-haul (e.g. London to Athens)
Long-haul (e.g. London to New York or Tel Aviv)
BA departure from the EU (e.g. Madrid to London)
BA flights to or from Canada
Up to 1,500 km
1,500–3,500 km
Over 3,500 km
Up to / over 1,500 km
Set by delay, not distance
£220
£350
£520 (£260 if 3–4 hours late)
€250 / €400
CAD $400 / $700 / $1,000 (3 / 6 / 9+ hours)
Statutory Compensation

A fixed £220 to £520 per passenger under UK261, or the EU, Israeli or Canadian equivalent. Paid in cash on top of any refund, for every traveller on the booking.

Fare Refund

Cancelled, or delayed 5+ hours and no longer travelling? You are owed the full fare back to your original payment method within 7 days. An eVoucher is optional.

Card Chargeback

If BA ignores a refund it owes, dispute the charge with your card issuer, usually within about 120 days. UK credit card purchases over £100 also qualify for Section 75.

Travel Insurance

Covers what UK261 never pays: prepaid hotels, missed tours and onward non-BA tickets. Claim it alongside your compensation, not instead of it.

Key Rules & Distinctions

Statutory Compensation

Delay is measured at your final destination, when the aircraft door opens, not at take-off. A flight that leaves 2 hours 50 minutes late but lands 3 hours 10 minutes late qualifies.

Extraordinary circumstances

Severe weather, air traffic control restrictions, security threats and airspace closures can excuse BA. Routine technical faults, crew shortages and BA's own IT failures do not. BA must prove the cause and that it took all reasonable measures.

Which regulation covers your route

UK261 covers BA departures from the UK and BA arrivals into the UK. EU261 covers BA departures from EU airports. A codeshare operated by American Airlines into London is not covered by UK261.

Avios and reward tickets

Reward flights booked with Avios are covered like cash tickets. Compensation is paid in money, not Avios, at the same £220 to £520 rates.

Cash refund vs eVoucher

BA may offer an eVoucher first, but you are entitled to cash or your original payment method. Accepting a voucher for the fare does not waive the separate compensation claim.

One payout per disruption

Where two regimes cover one flight, such as UK261 and Israeli law on a Tel Aviv departure, you claim under the one that pays more. Compensation paid under one is generally offset against the other.

British Airways Delayed or Cancelled Flight? Claim Up to £520

Time limits run from the flight date and depend on where the claim is filed.

Claim type

Time Limit

UK261 (courts in England and Wales)
UK261 (courts in Scotland)
EU261, BA departures from the EU (court of the country where you sue)
Montreal Convention (baggage, proven damages)
Card chargeback
6 years
5 years
Varies by country: Germany 3 years, France and Spain 5 years, Ireland 6 years
2 years, strict
About 120 days from the transaction or expected travel date

Note:

Limits run from the flight date and differ by where you sue, so file early. Gyro tracks the correct window for each booking.

What Documentation Do You Need?

Strong documentation
  • Six-character BA booking reference
  • Boarding pass or check-in confirmation
  • BA's cancellation or delay email
  • Proof of actual arrival time
  • Card payment record
  • Receipts for meals, hotels, transport
  • BA's written reason for the disruption

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Weaker documentation
  • eVoucher with no cancellation reason
  • Undated screenshots
  • Agent confirmation without the BA reference

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Tip:

export emails and statements now

Gets rejected
  • Lost wages
  • Missed events or meetings
  • Separately booked non-refundable hotels
  • Self-booked replacement tickets (usually)
  • Emotional-distress claims

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Note:

travel insurance may cover some

Why Use Gyro Instead of Claiming Yourself

Factor

Claiming Yourself

Claiming Through Gyro

Time to submit
Cost
You keep
Knowing which regime applies
Deadline tracking
Documentation
Airline pushback
Other recovery paths
30–60 minutes per claim, plus follow-ups
Free
100%
You research UK261, EU261, Israeli law and APPR
Your responsibility
You gather it
You challenge rejections and escalate to CEDR
Usually missed
About 2 minutes
Success fee only
70%
Checked automatically for each flight
Tracked per booking
Pulled from your inbox
Gyro challenges and escalates
Refunds, chargebacks and older flights checked

Key insight:

BA's first answer is often an eVoucher or an "extraordinary circumstances" rejection. The real value is challenging that answer, claiming under the regime that pays most, and filing before the window closes.

Common British Airways Claim Mistakes

"I took the eVoucher, so I'm sorted"

The voucher replaces your fare, not your compensation. The £220 to £520 is still owed and claimable separately.

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"BA said it was weather, so there's no payout"

Ask which weather, where and when. Knock-on delays, crew shortages and technical faults usually still qualify.

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"We only took off 2 hours late"

Arrival time at your final destination is what counts. Landing 3+ hours late qualifies, whatever the departure delay.

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"I booked through a travel site, so BA won't deal with me"

The operating airline owes compensation wherever you booked. You need the BA booking reference, not the agent's.

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"I paid with Avios, so I can't claim"

Reward tickets are covered. Compensation is paid in cash at the same rates as a paid ticket.

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"It was two years ago, too late now"

UK261 claims to run 6 years in England and Wales. Older BA flights are often still claimable.

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"My ticket was cheap, so the payout is small"

Distance sets the amount, not the fare. A £60 London to Paris ticket can still return £220.

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"My Tel Aviv flight was cancelled because of the war, so I'm owed £520"

Airspace closures are extraordinary circumstances, so cash compensation is unlikely. Your full refund and duty of care still apply.

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Frequently Asked
Questions

Am I owed compensation for a delayed British Airways flight?

Yes, if you arrived 3+ hours late for a reason within BA's control.

  • Covers BA flights from the UK and BA flights into the UK
  • £220, £350 or £520 per passenger, by distance
  • Long-haul arrivals 3–4 hours late get £260
  • Weather and airspace closures are the main exceptions

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How much does British Airways pay for a cancelled flight?

Up to £520 per passenger if BA cancelled with under 14 days' notice.

  • £220 up to 1,500 km, £350 to 3,500 km, £520 beyond
  • Can be halved if BA reroutes you close to your original times
  • Paid on top of your fare refund
  • Every passenger on the booking is owed their own payment

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Does EU261 still apply to British Airways after Brexit?

Only on BA flights departing an EU airport.

  • BA is a UK airline, so UK261 covers its UK flights
  • Madrid to London on BA: EU261 applies
  • New York to London on BA: UK261, not EU261
  • The EU's July 2026 reform kept the 3-hour rule and €250–€600 amounts

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What is the difference between a BA refund and compensation?

A refund returns your fare; compensation pays you for the disruption itself.

  • Refund: owed when BA cancels, or after a 5+ hour delay if you don't travel
  • Compensation: a fixed £220 to £520, depending on cause and notice
  • You can receive both for the same flight
  • Taking an eVoucher for the fare does not settle compensation

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Should I accept a British Airways eVoucher?

Only if you would genuinely rather have credit than cash.

  • You are entitled to a refund to your original payment method
  • Check the eVoucher's expiry and who can use it
  • Accepting it usually ends your right to the cash refund
  • It never replaces statutory compensation

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How long do I have to claim from British Airways?

Up to 6 years for UK261 claims in England and Wales.

  • 5 years in Scotland
  • EU261 limits depend on the country where you sue
  • 4 years under Israel's Aviation Services Law
  • 2 years for Montreal Convention baggage claims

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My BA flight was cancelled because of the Middle East conflict. What am I owed?

A full refund or rerouting, plus care while you wait, but usually no cash compensation.

  • Airspace closures and security risks count as extraordinary circumstances
  • BA suspended several Middle East routes from March 2026
  • Tel Aviv flights are scheduled to restart in late October 2026
  • Meals and hotels owed under duty of care are reclaimable

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What if I booked BA through a travel agent or booking site?

BA still owes you compensation as the operating airline.

  • Claim with BA's six-character booking reference
  • Fare refunds may be routed back through the agent
  • On codeshares, the airline that operated the flight is liable
  • Gyro handles agent bookings the same way as direct ones

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What counts as extraordinary circumstances for British Airways?

Events outside BA's control that it could not avoid with reasonable measures.

  • Severe weather, air traffic control restrictions, security threats
  • Airspace closures, such as the 2026 Middle East restrictions
  • Not extraordinary: routine technical faults, crew shortages, BA IT failures
  • BA must prove it, so ask for the specific reason in writing

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What if British Airways rejects my claim?

Escalate to CEDR, the independent dispute scheme BA belongs to.

  • CEDR takes cases after BA's final response, or after 8 weeks with no answer
  • It is free for passengers (CAA guidance)
  • BA is bound by the decision if you accept it
  • Gyro handles the challenge and escalation for you

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How does Gyro's 30% fee work?

You pay nothing upfront and only 30% of what Gyro recovers.

  • No payout, no fee
  • Covers compensation, refunds and chargebacks
  • You receive 70% once the airline pays
  • Gyro manages the process; it does not give legal advice or guarantee outcomes

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