Emmanuel
Content Quality Lead at Gyro
February 28, 2026

Compensation Eligibility Breakdown

Not all disruptions are treated equally. Here's what determines your claim.
Airline operational cancellation
Mechanical, crew, scheduling — within airline's control. €250-€600 if under 14 days' notice.
Severe weather cancellation
Genuine extraordinary circumstances. No compensation, but full refund + care rights still apply.
Airline offered voucher only
You have the legal right to insist on a cash refund. Accepting a voucher may waive your rights.

Live Updates Timeline

Step 1
Do not leave the airport until you've checked your options
Get written confirmation of the cancellation and the reason given — screenshot everything.
Step 2
Ask specifically: is this an extraordinary circumstance?
Get the answer in writing if possible. 'Operational reasons' is not acceptable without specifics.
Step 3
Keep all receipts from this moment
Food, transport, hotel — these are claimable expenses under EC261 care rights.
Step 4
Do not accept a voucher before knowing your cash entitlement
You are entitled to a full cash refund AND separate compensation. Vouchers may waive your rights.
Step 5
Get rebooked or request a full cash refund
Your choice — rebooking on next available flight OR full cash refund. Airlines must offer both options.
Step 6
Submit your compensation claim
Use Gyro to check your eligibility in 2 minutes. Get a demand letter for $19 and claim up to €600.

Can You Get Compensation?

The 3-hour threshold applies at your final destination — not at departure. A 4-hour departure delay that is recovered in air does not qualify.

The 3-hour clock is measured at the time the aircraft doors open at your final destination — not when wheels touch down, not when you land at a stopover.

US DOT 3-hour tarmac rule is separate — passengers must be offered deplaning after 3 hours on the tarmac. This is different from EC261's 3-hour arrival delay threshold.

Flight affected?

Check if you're owed up to €600. Just $19, keep 100%.
Check My Compensation

Article sources

Gyro writers are subject matter experts in passenger rights who use primary, trustworthy sources to inform their work, including EU regulations, government publications, court rulings, and airline policies. All content is fact-checked for accuracy, timeliness, and relevance.

  1. EU Regulation EC 261/2004
  2. US DOT — Airline cancellation and refund rules
Emmanuel
Content Quality Lead at Gyro
Marcus Chen is a passenger rights specialist with expertise in EU261 regulations and airline disruption analysis.

Frequently Asked
Questions

My flight was just cancelled — what do I do first?

Get written confirmation of the cancellation reason. Screenshot everything. Do not accept a voucher before knowing your cash entitlement.

Should I accept the airline's voucher offer?

No — not before checking your rights. You're entitled to a full cash refund AND separate compensation (€250-€600). A voucher may waive these rights.

Am I entitled to a hotel if my flight is cancelled overnight?

Am I entitled to a hotel if my flight is cancelled overnight?

Can I book my own flight and claim the cost back?

If the airline fails to rebook you within a reasonable time, you can arrange your own travel and claim costs. Keep all receipts.

What paperwork do I need for a cancellation claim?

Booking confirmation, cancellation notification, boarding passes, receipts for expenses, and any written communication with the airline.

How long do I have to submit a cancellation claim?

3 years in most EU countries. 6 years in the UK. 5 years in France and Spain. File as soon as possible for best results.

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